Opuntia atrispina Griffiths

Border pricklypear (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Cactaceae > Opuntia

Characteristics

Shrubs, erect to sprawling, 0.5-1 m. Stem segments not easily detached, green, flattened, obovate to circular, 10-15 × 7.5-12 cm, nearly smooth, glabrous; areoles 5-7 per diagonal row across midstem segment, ovate or oblong to obovate, 3-5 mm; wool tan. Spines 4-7 per areole, mostly in distal areoles, black to red-brown with conspicuous brown to yellow tips, fading gray; longer spines ascending, usually straight, acicular, terete, 25-35 mm; 1-2 smaller spines deflexed, chalky white, to 10 mm; 0-4 additional very small spines. Glochids in bushy crescent at adaxial edge of areole and dense subapical tuft, yellow to brown, aging blackish, of unequal lengths, to 5 mm. Flowers: inner tepals yellow throughout, quickly fading to apricot, 25-30 mm; filaments and anthers yellow; style whitish; stigma lobes greenish yellow to yellow. Fruits red-purple, green-yellow interior, spheric-obovoid to pyriform, 15-20 × 12 mm, fleshy, glabrous, spineless; areoles 20-25. Seeds tan to gray, subcircular, 3-4 mm diam; girdle narrowly protruding. 2n = 22.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Images

Opuntia atrispina unspecified picture

Distribution

Opuntia atrispina world distribution map, present in Mexico and United States of America

Conservation status

Opuntia atrispina threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0001287418
COL ID 74RJQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Opuntia atrispina