Opuntia chisosensis (M.S.Anthony) D.J.Ferguson

Chisos mountain pricklypear (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Cactaceae > Opuntia

Characteristics

Shrubs, erect, to 1 m. Stem segments not easily detached, bluish to gray-green, flattened, circular to broadly obovate, 15-30 × 12-25 cm, nearly smooth, glabrous; areoles 5-7 per diagonal row across midstem segment, elliptic to obovate, 3-8 × 2-6 mm; wool tan, aging blackish. Spines 1-5 per areole, spreading, yellow to orange, tipped yellow, darkening with age (at higher elevations), or dark red-brown (lower elevations), ± acicular, longest 20-67 mm, terete to flattened near base, often curved. Glochids widely spaced, in crescent at adaxial margin of areole, partially encircling areoles, and in poorly developed subapical tuft, yellow, of irregular lengths, tending to elongate towards bases of areoles, to 4 mm. Flowers: inner tepals pale yellow to buff throughout, to 25-30 mm; filaments pale green; anthers and style yellow; stigma lobes green. Fruits reddish purple, ellipsoid to spheric, barrel-shaped, 33-45 × 40-50 mm, juicy, base not or little tapered, glaucous, spineless; areoles 16-20, mostly near apex. Seeds yellow to tan, 3.5-4.5 × 3-4 mm diam.; girdle protruding to 1 mm. 2n = 22.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
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Environment

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Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Opuntia chisosensis world distribution map, present in Mexico and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0001287210
COL ID 6SRL3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Opuntia chisosensis Opuntia lindheimeri var. chisosensis