Ornithogalum conicum Jacq.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asparagaceae > Ornithogalum

Characteristics

Plants 300-600(-900) mm high. Bulb subglobose, 25-45 mm diam., flesh sometimes pale pink, outer tunics whitish, papery. Leaves spreading or suberect, 5-10, one quarter to one third as long as flowering stem, partially or completely dry at flowering, oblong-lanceolate, 45-100(-120) x 6-25(-30) mm, glabrous but densely ciliate on margins. Raceme subcorymbose to conical-cylindrical, compact, 30-80 mm long at flowering, elongating to 60-100(-150) mm long in fruit, (11-)15-30(-35)-flowered; lowermost pedicels 10-17 mm long, elongating to 15-28 mm in fruit; bracts petaloid, whitish and papery, ovate, acute or acuminate, usually exceeding pedicels, lowermost 14-20 mm long. Flowers white with small greenish yellow centre, unscented or faintly honey-scented; outer tepals ovate-lanceolate, inner obovate, 14-17(-20) x 6-9(-12) mm. Stamens half as long as tepals; filaments filiform or subulate, white, 6-8 mm long, rarely inner widened at base. Ovary ovoid, 4-5 mm long, greenish yellow but brighter yellow at apex; style white, 2-3 mm long. Capsule fusiform to oblong-ovoid, 3-lobed, apiculate, 10-13 mm long. Seeds angular and irregularly folded, papillate to echinulate, 2-3 mm long.
More
Bulbous geophyte, 30-90 cm, bulb tunics soft, whitish. Leaves dry at flowering, spreading, ciliate. Flowers with large bracts, white, inner filaments ±filiform.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.33 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-5
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-10

Usage

Uses environmental use medicinal poison
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) 1
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Ornithogalum conicum unspecified picture

Distribution

Ornithogalum conicum world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:539144-1
WFO ID wfo-0000705210
COL ID 6SWDM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ornithogalum lacteum Eliokarmos conicus Ornithogalum conicum

Lower taxons

Ornithogalum conicum subsp. strictum