Orobanche coerulescens Stephan ex Willd.

Orobanche (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Orobanchaceae > Orobanche

Characteristics

Herbs biennial, 15-40(-50) cm tall, densely villous. Stems erect, unbranched. Leaves ovate-lanceolate, 1.5-2 cm X 5-7 mm, along with bracts and calyx densely villous at margin and abaxially. Inflorescences 10-20 cm; bract similar to leaves; bractlets absent. Calyx 1.2-1.5 cm, 2-parted almost to base; segments divided to half; lobes narrowly lanceolate, 3-5 mm. Corolla dark blue, blue-purple, pale purple, or yellow, 2-2.5 cm; tube constricted, open upward; upper lip 2-lobed, rarely emarginate. Filaments 1.2-1.4 cm, usually villous; anthers ovoid, ca. 2 mm, glabrous. Pistil 1.5-1.7 cm; ovary ellipsoid. Style as long as filaments, usually glabrous; stigma 2-lobed. Capsule ovoid-oblong or oblong, ca. 10 X 4 mm. Seeds irregularly ellipsoid or long ovoid, ca. 0.3 mm. 2n = 38.
More
A parasitic herb. It grows on Artemisia species. It grows 15-40 cm high. It is fleshy. It appears at the flowering stage. It has a stout, short underground stem. The flowers are bluish-purple. They grow in spikes at the top of the plant. These are 5-10 cm long. Individual flowers have a bract around them.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It is native to semi-desert areas in eastern Asia. It grows on sandy and exposed hillsides. It can grow in arid places. In Inner Mongolia. In north China it grows between 900-4,000 m above sea level.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

The above ground parts of the plant are used for a drink. The young plants are gathered, steamed, dried and used for tea. They are also cooked with lamb for soup.
Uses medicinal tea
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Orobanche coerulescens unspecified picture

Distribution

Orobanche coerulescens world distribution map, present in China, Kazakhstan, and Mongolia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:662192-1
WFO ID wfo-0000388417
COL ID 99R7D
BDTFX ID 83593
INPN ID 111491
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Orobanche coerulescens f. alba Orobanche quadrivalvis Orobanche feddei Orobanche coerulescens Orobanche albolanata Orobanche korshinskyi Orobanche akiana Orobanche bodinieri Orobanche coerulescens f. coerulescens Orobanche coerulescens f. koshinskyi Orobanche coerulescens f. pekinensis Orobanche canescens Orobanche mairei Orobanche japonensis Orobanche nipponica Orobanche ammophila Orobanche pycnostachya var. yunnanensis Orobanche coerulescens var. albiflora