Pandanus dubius Spreng.

Bakong (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Pandanales > Pandanaceae > Pandanus

Characteristics

A large erect and branched screwpine with long stilt or prop roots. The trunk has sharp prickles. The roots are covered with vertical rows of pores. The leaves are numerous and spirally arranged and crowded towards the ends of branches. The leaves are broad (20 cm) and about 2 m long with sharp thorns. The edges and midrib are covered with spines. It has a long fruit stalk. It can be 60-80 cm long. It has a large roughly round heavy fruit about 30 cm across. The seeds are large and white. They are edible. They are 1-1.5 cm long. The fruit has about 50 fibrous segments.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 5.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. They are widely distributed in wooded areas along the seashore of Mindanao in the Philippines. It is a coastal plant. It grows on coral atolls. In the Cairns Botanical Gardens. In Townsville Anderson BG.
More
Limestone outcroppings. Rocky and sandy shores. In thickets or forests, growing on coral and rocky shores along the seashore.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The kernels of the nuts are eaten raw. They are also cooked and stored.
Uses fiber food material medicinal
Edible fruits leaves nuts seeds
Therapeutic use Sedative (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

It can be grown from seeds. It is usually grown from large cuttings of the ends of branches. The fruit are ready to eat when the fruit looses its white mat like appearance and becomes green.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Pandanus dubius unspecified picture

Distribution

Pandanus dubius world distribution map, present in Fiji, Jamaica, Moldova (Republic of), Philippines, Solomon Islands, Tonga, United States of America, Vanuatu, and Wallis and Futuna

Conservation status

Pandanus dubius threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:670916-1
WFO ID wfo-0000731667
COL ID 6TLFM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 630291
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Pandanus bidur Pandanus latissimus Pandanus macrocarpus Pandanus compressus Pandanus hombronia Hombronia edulis Pandanus yamagutii Pandanus andamanensium Pandanus bagea Pandanus latifolius Pandanus leram Pandanus pacificus Pandanus odoratus Pandanus dubius Pandanus edulis Pandanus bidoer Pandanus tetrodon Barrotia gaudichaudii Barrotia macrocarpa Barrotia tetrodon Pandanus dubius var. compressus Pandanus kafu var. confluentus