Panicum atrosanguineum Hochst. ex A.Rich.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Panicum

Characteristics

Tufted annual; culms 10–40 cm. high, ascending.. Leaf-sheaths hispid; blades lanceolate, 6–14 cm. long, 5–14 mm. wide, straight at the base, pilose or hispid with tubercle-based hairs, acute.. Panicle ovate or oblong, 6–20 cm. long, much branched, the branches fine, spreading and symmetrical.. Spikelets ovate-oblong, 1.8–2.2 mm. long, glabrous, often tinged purple, shortly acuminate; lower glume broadly ovate, 2/3 the length of the spikelet, 3–5-nerved, acuminate; upper glume ovate, 5–7-nerved, acute; lower lemma ovate, 5–7-nerved, sterile, its palea poorly developed; upper lemma dark and glossy.
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Spikelets 1.8–2 mm. long, ovate oblong, glabrous, purple tinged; inferior glume broadly ovate 2/3 the length of the spikelet, 3–5-nerved, acuminate; superior glume ovate, 5–7-nerved, acuminate; inferior lemma similar to the superior glume, sterile, its palea poorly developed; superior lemma and palea dark, glossy.
An annual grass. It forms tufts. It grows 10-40 cm high. The leaf blades are 4-14 cm long by 5-14 mm wide. The flower panicle is oval and 6-20 cm long. It has fine regular spreading branches.
Panicle 4–20 cm. long, ovate or oblong, much branched, the branches fine and spreading or ascending.
Leaf laminae 6–14 cm. long, narrowly lanceolate, acute.
Tufted, pilose annual with culms 10–40 cm. high.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in disturbed land between 100-2,200 m above sea level.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses animal food
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Panicum atrosanguineum world distribution map, present in Andorra, Burkina Faso, Bangladesh, Botswana, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Indonesia, Kenya, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Oman, Pakistan, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Somalia, Thailand, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, Viet Nam, Yemen, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:410621-1
WFO ID wfo-0000883123
COL ID 4CCZS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Panicum fatuum Panicum hydaspicum Panicum humile Panicum sociale Panicum atrosanguineum