Panicum madipirense Mez

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Panicum

Characteristics

Annual; culms erect, 25–120 cm. high, glabrous or with soft deflexed or spreading hairs.. Leaf-blades linear-lanceolate, 8–24 cm. long, 6–12 mm. wide, cordate at the base, flat, membranous, often yellowish green on drying, glabrous to pilose, acute to acuminate.. Panicle oblong, 10–20(–30) cm. long, much branched, the branches fine and ascending.. Spikelets oblong, 2.5–3.7 mm. long, glabrous, usually pale yellowish green, acute; lower glume broadly ovate, 1/4 the length of the spikelet, cufflike, membranous, 1–sub-7-nerved, acute; upper glume ovate, membranous, 9-nerved, acute; lower lemma ovate with two flaps at the apex, 9-nerved, male, its palea well developed; upper lemma beaked, smooth or minutely scaberulous in the upper half or at the apex only.
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Spikelets 2.5–3.7 mm. long, oblong, glabrous; inferior glume 1/4 the length of the spikelet, cuff-like, membranous 1-sub-7-nerved; superior glume 9-nerved; inferior lemma 9-nerved, enclosing a male flower, its palea well developed; superior lemma smooth or scaberulous towards the apex.
Leaf laminae 8–24 cm. long and 6–20 mm. wide, linear-lanceolate, cordate, acute or acuminate.
Panicle 10–20(30) cm. long, oblong, finely branched.
Annual with erect culms 25–120 cm. high.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 1.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Panicum madipirense world distribution map, present in Botswana, Kenya, Mozambique, Tanzania, United Republic of, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:412115-1
WFO ID wfo-0000885065
COL ID 6TMP4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Panicum madipirense