Panicum notatum Retz.

Panic rampant (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Panicum

Characteristics

Perennial. Culms scrambling, often rooting at lower nodes, 1–2 m long, branched, terete, glabrous, nodes glabrous to puberulous. Leaves cauline; leaf sheaths striate, puberulous to subglabrous, ciliolate on margins toward throat; leaf blades lanceolate, 5–20 × 1–3 cm, subglabrous to pubescent, cross veins present, margins scabrid, base cordate, apex finely pointed to acuminate; ligule scarcely developed, ca. 0.5 mm, a ciliolate membrane. Panicle broadly ovate in outline, 10–40 cm, much branched; branches slender, spreading, glabrous, smooth or scabrid, bearing spikelets toward the extremities. Spikelets elliptic, 2–2.5 mm, puberulous; lower glume ovate or oblong, 3/4 as long to equaling the spikelet, 3–5-veined, separated by an internode; upper glume as long as spikelet, 3–5-veined; lower lemma similar to upper glume, palea absent; upper floret as long as spikelet, pale yellow or green, smooth, shiny. Fl. and fr. May–Nov. 2n = 36.
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A scrambling grass that keeps growing from year to year. It forms roots at the node. It grows 1-2 m long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
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Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses animal food food medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Distribution

Panicum notatum world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:412396-1
WFO ID wfo-0000885431
COL ID 6TMTF
BDTFX ID 47591
INPN ID 112203
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Panicum courtallense Panicum montanum Panicum notatum Panicum euchroum Panicum cordatum Panicum cordatum var. pubescens Panicum montanum var. merrillii Panicum montanum var. pubescens