Panicum pusillum Hook.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Panicum

Characteristics

Annual; culms (1.5–)5–40 cm. high, delicate, erect or decumbent and often rooting at the lower nodes, rarely erect.. Leaf-blades lanceolate, 0.6–4(–4.5) cm. long, 1.5–6 mm. wide, straight or abruptly narrowed at the base, flat, cross-veins absent, membranous, pilose, acute or acuminate.. Panicle ovate, 1–2(–5) cm. long, pilose, usually very sparsely branched, the branches and pedicels spreading to deflexed.. Spikelets readily disarticulating, narrowly ovate, 1.5–2 mm. long, pilose with tubercle-based hairs or glabrous, acute; lower glume narrowly ovate; 1/2–3/4 the length of the spikelet, 3-nerved, acuminate; upper glume ovate, 5–7-nerved, acute; lower lemma 5-nerved, sterile, its palea poorly developed; upper lemma shining, usually with a conspicuous crescentic callus.
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Spikelets 1.5–2 mm. long, narrowly ovate, pilose; inferior glume 2/3–3/4 the length of the spikelet, 3-nerved, acuminate; superior glume 5–7-nerved; inferior lemma 5-nerved; its palea poorly developed, sterile; superior lemma and palea pallid, glossy.
Panicle 1–2(5) cm. long, ovate, sparsely to moderately branched, the branches spreading to deflexed at maturity.
Leaf laminae 1–4 cm. long and 1.5–6 mm. wide, lanceolate, flat, pilose, acute or acuminate, cross veins absent.
Delicate annual; culms 3–20(60) cm. long, slender, erect or more often decumbent.
A weak prostrate annual growing in loose mats
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.4
Root system -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Wet flushes on rock and ironstone outcrops.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
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Distribution

Panicum pusillum world distribution map, present in Burkina Faso, Congo, Ethiopia, Gabon, Kenya, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Tanzania, United Republic of, and Uganda

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:412842-1
WFO ID wfo-0000885978
COL ID 75MJJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Panicum pusillum Panicum tylanthum Panicum protensum