Panicum stapfianum Fourc.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Panicum

Characteristics

Erect, tufted perennial, up to 900 mm high; bulbous-based hairs present or absent; leaves mainly basal. Leaf blade up to 400 x 5 mm (but usually shorter); upper leaf surface usually densely papillate. Inflorescence a panicle. Spikelets up to 3 mm long, dorsiventrally compressed; lower glume 1/2-2/3 length of spikelet; upper glume 7-9-nerved. Florets 2; lower floret male, lemma 7-9-nerved, palea well developed; upper floret bisexual, lemma indurated, pale yellow to flushed greyish, smooth, margins only clasping edges of palea. Flowering time Nov.-May.
More
Perennial; up to 0.9 m high; tufted; with bulbous-based hairs present or absent. Culms erect or sprawling. Leaf blades up to 400 x 5 mm; usually shorter; leaves mainly basal; upper leaf surface usually densely papillate. Flowers: panicle slightly contracted; spikelets up to 3 mm long; lower glume 1/2-2/3 length of spikelet; upper glume and lower lemma 7-9-nerved; lower floret male with palea well developed; upper female-fertile lemma pale yellow to flushed greyish; smooth.
Perennial, tufted, up to 0.9 m high, with bulbous-based hairs present or absent. Leaf blades up to 400 mm long (but usually shorter); to 5 mm wide, leaves mainly basal, upper leaf surface usually densely papillate. Spikelets to 3 mm long; lower glume half to two-thirds the length of spikelet; upper glume and lower lemma 7-9-nerved; lower floret male with palea well developed; female-fertile (upper) lemma pale yellow to flushed greyish, smooth.
Erect, tufted perennial to 900 mm high; bulbous-based hairs present or absent; leaves mainly basal. Leaf blade to 400 (but usually shorter) x to 5 mm; upper leaf surface usually densely papillate. Spikelet to 3 mm long; lower glume 1/3-2/5 the spikelet length; upper glume 7-9-nerved; lower floret male, lemma 7-9-nerved, palea well developed; upper lemma pale yellow to flushed greyish, smooth.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-4
Soil texture 5-7
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses animal food environmental use
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Panicum stapfianum world distribution map, present in Angola, Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia, Pakistan, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:413198-1
WFO ID wfo-0000886452
COL ID 75MLP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Panicum minus Panicum stapfianum Panicum coloratum var. glaucescens Panicum coloratum var. capense Panicum minus var. planifolium