Parkia biglandulosa Wight & Arn.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Parkia

Characteristics

A large deciduous tree. It grows 25 m tall. The bark is grey-brown and slightly rough. The leaves are twice feathered. There are up to 40 pairs of side stalks and up to 100 pairs of very small crowded leaflets on each side stalk. The flowers are small and clustered in tight heads. These are 4 cm across. These are on stalks about 25 cm long. The higher flowers are bisexual and the lower flowers are male. The fruit is a long flat pod. It is on a very long stalk.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 25.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows in mixed forests up to 1,500 m above sea level.
More
Not known in a truly wild situation.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The seeds are usually boiled and made into cakes. The sprouting seedlings are eaten. The contents of the pods are eaten.
Uses essential oil gum hedge material medicinal tanning
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use Astringents (bark)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Parkia biglandulosa unspecified picture

Distribution

Parkia biglandulosa world distribution map, present in Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba, Bangladesh, India, Kenya, Myanmar, Mozambique, Mauritius, and Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:512184-1
WFO ID wfo-0000177955
COL ID 4DN48
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Parkia pedunculata Parkia biglandulosa Mimosa pedunculata