Parkia multijuga Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Parkia

Characteristics

A tree. It grows 20-40 m tall. The trunk is 50-100 cm across. The leaves are compound and alternate. They are 12-20 cm long and twice divided. There are 20-40 pairs of leaflets. The flowers are in yellow heads. The fruit is a curved bean pod 20-25 cm long and 7-9 cm wide. It has about 14 seeds.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Mature height (meter) 22.5 - 32.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in the lowlands and up to 450 m above sea level. It grows in areas with a rainfall of 2,200 mm. per year. The temperature is 25-27°C.
More
Dense primary forest as well as open, secondary formations, growing on firm forest soil and on high, wet plains.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The seeds are ground and mixed with flour.
Uses medicinal wood
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use Soap (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seeds. Seeds need to be scratched to break the hard seed coat. They should then be soaked in water fro 24 hours before planting.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Parkia multijuga world distribution map, present in American Samoa, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru

Conservation status

Parkia multijuga threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:512214-1
WFO ID wfo-0000174165
COL ID 4DN5C
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Parkia multijuga Dimorphandra megacarpa