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Parthenocissus vitacea (Knerr) Hitchc.

Woodbine (en), Vigne-vierge commune (fr), Vigne-vierge à cinq folioles (fr), Vigne-vierge insérée (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Vitales > Vitaceae > Parthenocissus

Characteristics

Much like no 1 [Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch.], tendrils few-branched, almost invariably without adhesive disks; lfls more strongly toothed, glossy-green above, glabrous to thinly pubescent beneath; infl forked at the summit of the peduncle, the 2(3) branches divergent, each producing a broad, rounded cluster of fls that may be again dichotomous; 2n=40. Moist soil; Que. and n. N. Engl. to N.J., w. to Man. and Ind., thence to sw. Wyo., s. Utah, Ariz., and Tex. June. (P. inserta, perhaps misapplied; Psedera vitacea)
More
Lianas, high climbing or scrambling. Tendrils (2–)3–5-branched, usually without, rarely with, adhesive discs. Leaves palmately compound; petiole ± equaling blade; leaflets 5(–6), lustrous adaxially, oblong-obovate to elliptic, 4–10 × 2–4 cm, thin, herbaceous, base cuneate, margins coarsely serrate, usually distally, apex acuminate, surfaces glabrous or abaxial puberulent. Inflorescences dichotomously branched, without distinct central axis. Flowers greenish to reddish green. Berries subglobose, 6–12 mm diam. 2n = 40.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses fiber medicinal
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use Dermatological Aid (fruit), Dermatological Aid (leaf), Urinary Aid (unspecified), Ceremonial Medicine (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 60 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Parthenocissus vitacea unspecified picture

Distribution

Parthenocissus vitacea world distribution map, present in Austria, Canada, Switzerland, Czech Republic, Germany, Denmark, France, Croatia, Hungary, Italy, Liechtenstein, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:184109-2
WFO ID wfo-0000474328
COL ID 75T5D
BDTFX ID 48002
INPN ID 112469
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Psedera vitacea Parthenocissus vitacea Ampelopsis macrophylla Psedera laciniata Parthenocissus laciniata Parthenocissus quinquefolia var. vitacea Ampelopsis quinquefolia var. vitacea Parthenocissus inserta var. laciniata Parthenocissus quinquefolia var. laciniata Vitis quinquefolia var. macrophylla Vitis vitacea var. laciniata Parthenocissus vitacea var. dubia Psedera vitacea var. dubia Psedera vitacea var. laciniata Parthenocissus vitacea var. laciniata
WorldFloraDB 2024