Paspalum densum Poir.

Dense crowngrass (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Paspalum

Characteristics

Perennial; culms 0.8-2 m. high, robust, thick and succulent at the base, com-pressed, the nodes glabrous to densely appressed-hirsute; sheaths much longer than the internodes, keeled, broad and loose, glabrous or hirsute on the collar, the mar-gins sometimes ciliate toward the summit, the lower ones equitant, purplish, spongy, reticulate in drying; ligule 1.5-3 mm. long; blades 50-100 cm. long, 1-2 cm. wide, firm, folded at the base, long-acuminate, glabrous with a few hairs just above the ligule, the margins sharply serrate; panicles 12-40 cm. long, rather narrow, tapering, dense, composed of 50-100 crowded, finally spreading racemes, the lower ones 5-9 cm. long with conspicuous tufts of hairs in the axils; rachis 1.2-1.5 mm. wide, sharply serrate, the margins papillose-ciliate with rather stiff hairs 2-5 mm. long; spikelets 1.9-2.2 mm. long, paired, on slender scabrous pedicels, suborbicular or obovate, sometimes tinged with purple; glume and sterile lemma equal, thin, glabrous; fruit covered or slightly exposed, 1.8 mm. long, pale, minutely striate.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.8 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Paspalum densum world distribution map, present in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Cuba, Dominica, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, Suriname, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Paspalum densum threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:414053-1
WFO ID wfo-0000887541
COL ID 4DW4L
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 630312
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Paspalum densum Paspalum densum var. ciliatum Paspalum paniceum