Paspalum saccharoides Nees ex Trin.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Paspalum

Characteristics

Perennial; culms 1-2 m. high in coarse tough clumps, ascending or suberect, often decumbent or creeping at the base; sheaths longer than the internodes, glabrous or papillose-pilose, sometimes papillose only, the margins densely silky-ciliate with long soft hairs; ligule a very short obscure firm membrane; blades 15-30 cm. long, 8-15 mm. wide, spreading, tapering to a rather fine involute tip, finely pilose or papillose on the upper surface, the lower surface and margins glabrous; inflorescence dense, flabellate, feathery, composed of 30-50 slender droop-ing racemes 15-30 cm. long, crowded on a short axis; rachis about 0.6 mm. wide, often naked toward the base with a dense tuft of long hairs in the axils; spikelets 2.5-3 mm. long, relatively distant, lanceolate, acuminate, solitary; glume and sterile lemma thin, the glume sparsely pubescent on the back, fringed with pale silky hairs, 5-8 mm. long, the sterile lemma shorter than the glume, glabrous; fruit about 1.9 mm. long, acute, pale, smooth, only slightly indurate.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Paspalum saccharoides world distribution map, present in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Costa Rica, Ecuador, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:414678-1
WFO ID wfo-0000888377
COL ID 75SN8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 630324
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Panicum saccharoides Paspalum saccharoides Saccharum polydactylum Syllepis polystachya Moenchia speciosa Paspalum polystachyum Saccharum polystachyum