Patrinia sibirica (L.) Juss.

Species

Angiosperms > Dipsacales > Caprifoliaceae > Patrinia

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial, 5-25 cm tall. Taproot clavate, to 1.5 cm in diam. Caudices simple or branching, bark brown or dark brown, usually robust, with fibrous or lamellar remains of old leaf bases. Stems leafless or with a single leaf pair, pubescent, hairs in bilateral rows. Leaves rosulate; petiole 2-5 cm, glabrous or sparsely villous; blade oblong to linear, 2.5-5 × 0.3-2 cm, glabrous, entire or pinnatifid to pinnatisect; segments 2-or 3-paired, linear or linear-lanceolate, apex obtuse-rounded to acuminate; cauline leaves sessile, 1.5-6 cm, pinnatifid. Inflorescence corymbiform, 1.5-4 cm in diam. at anthesis; lateral branches 2-4 pairs; involucral bracts 1-3 cm, pinnatisect; segments sessile, linear; bracts obovate or ovate, ca. 2.4 × 2 mm. Calyx lobes obovate-oblong, oblanceolate, ovate, ovate-deltoid, or oblong, 0.2-1.8 mm. Corolla yellow, funnelform to campanulate; tube 2.5-3.2 mm, 2.5-3.2 mm in diam. distally; lobes ovate or ovate-elliptic, 1.5-2.3 × 1.4-2 mm. Stamens 4; longer filaments ca. 4.5 mm, shorter filaments ca. 4 mm; anthers oblong, ca. 1.5 mm. Ovary ovoid-oblong, 0.5-1.5 mm; style 3.3-3.7 mm; stigma obliquely capitate, ca. 0.6 mm in diam. Achenes narrowly ovoid, 3-4(-6) mm, sterile locules glabrous or hispidulous distally, fertile locule densely hispidulous on margin and proximally; bracteoles obovate, obovate-oblong, ovate, or ovate-oblong, 6-9 × 4.5-6.5 mm, 3-or 4-veined, entire or shallowly 3-lobed. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Jun-Jul. 2n = 22, 44.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.25
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
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Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
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Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Patrinia sibirica unspecified picture

Distribution

Patrinia sibirica world distribution map, present in China, Japan, Kazakhstan, Liberia, Mongolia, and Russian Federation

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:859469-1
WFO ID wfo-0000472855
COL ID 6TTLY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Valerianella lutea Patrinia coronata Patrinia ruthenica Patrinia sibirica Fedia sibirica Valeriana ruthenica Valeriana sibirica