Pectinaria maughanii (R.A.Dyer) Bruyns

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Apocynaceae > Pectinaria

Characteristics

Stems 10-80 mm long, 10-15 mm thick, usually decumbent, occasionally prostrate, green to brownish green sometimes faintly mottled with purple; tubercles 2-4 mm long, tapering to acute and occasionally hard tooth. Pedicel 3-25 mm long, ±0.75 mm thick, ascending to erect and holding flower facing upwards, often slightly fluted towards apex; sepals 1.5-2.0 mm long, ±0.5 mm broad at base, lanceolate, acute, often with a few papillae dorsally near base. Corolla 10-17 mm diam., ± rotate; outside brownish green, smooth; inside deep yellow with pink to maroon on base of lobes and mouth of tube, with tube pale yellow, smooth; tube ±0.5 mm long, broad and shallow and containing lower half of gynostegium; lobes 5-7 mm long, 2-3 mm broad at base, ascending to spreading, narrowly ovate-deltate, slightly broader at base then narrowing gradually to broadly acute tip, convex above from margins strongly folded back and usually nearly touching one other underneath. Corona ±1.5 mm tall, 2.5 mm broad, dark purple-black, raised on very short stipe; outer lobes 1 mm long, erect, bifid to below middle into slender diverging terete to slightly flattened lobules, with pectinate portion behind inner lobes divided into 3 or more spreading terete obtuse lobules nearly reaching same height as outer lobes (lobules rarely absent); inner lobes ±0.5 mm long, covering anthers and often meeting in centre, deltoid, emarginate.
More
Like P. longipes but corolla lobes more than twice as long as broad, corona dark purple-black, inner lobes covering anthers.
Plant like P. articulata. Flowers campanulate, smooth, deep yellow with pink to reddish purple centre.
A succulent. The stems are 1-8 cm long and 1-1.5 cm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form -
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a subtropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

It is eaten as a fresh vegetable. It is also eaten as an appetite suppressant.
Uses -
Edible shoots stems
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pectinaria maughanii world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:909353-1
WFO ID wfo-0001104678
COL ID 767MV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pectinaria maughanii Caralluma maughanii