Pedicularis gruina Franch. ex Maxim.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Orobanchaceae > Pedicularis

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, 15--40 cm tall, drying black, sparsely to densely pubescent. Stems often several, usually many branched; branches erect or procumbent basally, sparsely pubescent. Leaves alternate; petiole short; leaf blade ± ovate-oblong, to 2 cm X 8 mm, pubescent on both surfaces, pinnatipartite to pinnatifid; segments 5--11 pairs, oblong, incised-double dentate, teeth callose. Inflorescences short racemose or subcapitate to long racemose. Pedicel 0.5--1.6 cm, slender, pubescent. Calyx 7--10 mm, 1/3--1/2 cleft anteriorly; lobes 5, unequal, densely rust colored pubescent, serrate. Corolla red to purplish red, 1.5--2 cm; tube erect, 7--10 mm; galea bent at a right angle apically, shaped like ibis head, dentate or protuberant on each side of margin; beak filiform, ca. 5 mm; lower lip longer than galea, ca. 1 X 1.6 cm, middle lobe smaller than lateral lobes, apex emarginate. Filaments densely villous. Capsule ovoid, 1--1.2 cm X 5--6 mm, apex acute. Fl. Jul--Oct, fr. Sep--Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pedicularis gruina world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:807120-1
WFO ID wfo-0001139421
COL ID 7696Q
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pedicularis gruina Pedicularis gruina var. laxiflora Pedicularis gruina subsp. gruina

Lower taxons

Pedicularis gruina subsp. pilosa Pedicularis gruina subsp. polyphylla