Pedicularis superba Franch. ex Maxim.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Orobanchaceae > Pedicularis

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, 30--90 cm tall. Roots thickened, fascicled. Stems hollow, unbranched, with 4--10 cm internodes, sparsely pubescent or glabrous. Leaves in whorls of 3 or 4; bases of distal petioles and bracts greatly dilated, connate; leaf blade long elliptic, proximal 1 or 2 whorls largest, 9--13 cm, pinnatisect; segments 12--15 pairs, lanceolate or linear-lanceolate, incised-dentate. Inflorescences spicate, to 20 cm; bracts leaflike. Calyx 2.2--2.5 cm, slightly cleft anteriorly; lobes 5, unequal. Corolla purplish red to red, 3.7--5 cm; tube 1.5--3 cm, slightly enlarged and curved apically; galea erect, glabrous; beak straight, triangular, 2--4 mm; lower lip ca. as long as galea, 1.7--2 X 2.7--3.5 cm, ciliate. Filaments pubescent. Capsule compressed, ovoid, 2--2.5 X 1--1.2 cm. Fl. Jun--Aug, fr. Jul--Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Pedicularis superba unspecified picture
Pedicularis superba unspecified picture

Distribution

Pedicularis superba world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:807689-1
WFO ID wfo-0001139386
COL ID 768LH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pedicularis superba