Peltandra virginica (L.) Raf. ex Schott

Species

Angiosperms > Alismatales > Araceae > Peltandra

Characteristics

A plant which keep growing from year to year. It grows in shallow water. The leaves are arrowhead-shaped. The root is like a bulb. It can weigh 2 kg. The flower is green and like a lily flower with a spike or spadix in the centre.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.5
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows in marshes and swamps.
More
Swamps, borders of ponds and slow streams.
Light 5-9
Soil humidity 8-12
Soil texture 1-4
Soil acidity 3-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-7

Usage

The roots, stems and flowers are eaten as a vegetable. It is the spike in the centre of the flower that is eaten. They are eaten cooked. The root is starchy and is roasted in a pit for a day or two then dried and used to make flour. The seeds are used to make a corncake. Caution: Like most Araceae family plants it needs special processing to remove the oxalates.
Uses environmental use medicinal ornamental poison
Edible flowers fruits roots seeds stems
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed sown into waterlogged soil.
Mode cuttings divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -29
Optimum temperature (C°) 12 - 24
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Peltandra virginica habit picture by Wendy (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Peltandra virginica leaf picture by Tamela Tamela Alexander (cc-by-sa)
Peltandra virginica leaf picture by Marybeth V (cc-by-sa)
Peltandra virginica leaf picture by Ellie Rieber (cc-by-sa)

Conservation status

Peltandra virginica threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30050019-2
WFO ID wfo-0001084132
COL ID -
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Peltandra virginica