Pentadiplandra brazzeana Baill.

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Pentadiplandraceae > Pentadiplandra

Characteristics

A small climbing shrub. It grows 3 m tall. It can be 20 m long. The leaves are 5-15 cm long by 1-8 cm wide. The flowers are in the axils of leaves. Flowers are white with red or blue spots near the top. The fruit is round and orange-red. It has white specks. The fruit is 3 cm across. The flesh is red and very sweet
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Flowers conspicuous, petals white, spotted red or bluish towards the tips.
Erect or half scandent
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 12.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Common in upland primary forest dominated by Scorodophleus zenkeri, and also commonly occurs on river banks and in secondary forest. In Cameroon, the plant is mainly found in forest edges bordering savannah. It is nowhere gregarious.
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A tropical plant. It grows on the edges of forest and in grassland.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

The fruit is rich in a protein sweetener. The fruit pulp is eaten raw. The roots and leaves are also eaten. The roots taste like horseradish. Caution: The roots are used in medicine and may contain poison.
Uses food gene source material medicinal poison social use
Edible barks fruits leaves roots seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Pentadiplandra brazzeana unspecified picture

Distribution

Pentadiplandra brazzeana world distribution map, present in Angola, Central African Republic, Cameroon, Congo, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea, and Nigeria

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:835017-1
WFO ID wfo-0000395449
COL ID 76LSF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Pentadiplandra brazzeana Cercopetalum dasyanthum Pentadiplandra gossweileri Pentadiplandra dasyanthus Cotylonychia chevalieri

Lower taxons

Pentadiplandra brazzeana var. valida