Peritassa pruinosa (Seem.) A.C.Sm.

Species

Angiosperms > Celastrales > Celastraceae > Peritassa

Characteristics

Liana or shrub with scandent branches, the branchlets slender, cinereous, copiously lenticellate. Leaves opposite or subopposite, the petiole stout, 6-12 mm. long, rugose; blade elliptic or obovate-oblong, obtuse at the base, obtusely short-cuspidate at the apex, entire or obsoletely crenulate at the margins, 10-20 cm. long and 3.5-9.5 cm. broad, thin-coriaceous, the costa prominent on both surfaces. Inflorescences compactly dichotomously several times branched, 1-2.5 cm. long, the peduncle short. Flowers usually paired or ternate, 1.7-2.2 mm. in diam., the pedicel slender and about 1 mm. long; sepals ovate-deltoid, rounded at the apex, erosu-lous to densely ciliate at the margins, 0.4-0.6 mm. long and slightly broader, papyraceous; petals oblong, erosulous or minutely ciliolate distally, 1-1.3 mm. long and 0.7 mm. broad, papyraceous or thin-carnose; disc subentire at the margin, about 0.2 m. high, thin-carnose or submembranous; filaments of the stamens about 0.6 mm. long, the thecae. distinct, slightly divergent at the base, about 0.2 mm. long, dehiscing by longitudinal, oblique clefts, the connective deltoid; ovary about 0.5 mm. in diam., the ovules 2 per cell, the style about 0.3 mm. long, the stigmas ob-scure or minutely capitate. Fruits 1 per inflorescence, subcylindric-ellipsoid, some-times falcate, up to 3 cm. long and about 1 cm. in diarn., the pericarp woody, at least 2 mm. thick; seeds 1-2.
More
A creeper or shrub. The fruit are spindle shaped and 6 cm long. They are striped and grey to dull orange. The pulp around the seeds is sweet and edible.
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Growth form
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 0.2
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Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows on flood-plains and near rivers.
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

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Edible fruits
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Peritassa pruinosa world distribution map, present in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:190402-2
WFO ID wfo-0000394770
COL ID 6V5HJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 923181
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Peritassa pruinosa Salacia pruinosa Sicyomorpha pruinosa