Pernettya Gaudich.

Genus

Angiosperms > Ericales > Ericaceae

Characteristics

Straggly to densely bushy shrubs with depressed, sprawling to erect stems. Leaves alternate, persistent, coriaceous or membranaceous, denticulate or serru-late, short petiolate. Inflorescence with flowers usually solitary in the axils of the upper leaves or rarely in axillary racemes; pedicels bracteate, nodding, bibracteolate, indistinctly articulated just beneath the calyx. Flowers with the calyx persistent with a short tube and 5 lanceolate to elliptic, acute lobes; corolla tube urceolate, cylindric to ovoid or subglobose, white or white tinged with pink or rose, the lobes 5, less than 1/1o as long as the corolla tube, reflexed; stamens 10, included well within the corolla, the filaments slightly dilated below, glabrous, the anthers mostly oblong or oval, dehiscing apically by terminal pores, 2 slender awns terminating each anther sac; stigma punctate, the style slender, cylindric, persistent, the ovary superior, 5-loculate, usually subspheroid. Berry subglobose to globose, somewhat fleshy and even succulent; seeds numerous, small, angular, compressed.
More
Fls axillary, solitary or in racemes; calyx 5-lobed, persistent us. remaining dry; corolla shortly 5-lobed; stamens 10, not exserted, filaments us. slightly dilated at base. Anthers 2-celled, each cell tipped by 2 erect awns. Ovary 5-lobed and-loculed; style cylindric, stigma simple. Fr. baccate, seeds us. many, minute. Shrubs, us. small, with alt. toothed lvs. Genus of some 30 spp., differing from Gaultheria mainly in the berried fr., mostly Central to S. America. The N.Z. spp. are endemic, but closely related to those of Tasmania.
Small to medium-sized, evergreen shrubs. Lvs alternate, shortly petiolate, coriaceous, entire or toothed. Fls axillary, solitary or in racemes, bracteate and bracteolate, 5-merous. Calyx 5-lobed, mostly not accrescent and remaining membranous, sometimes becoming succulent towards base. Corolla shortly 5-lobed, white, pink or red, narrow-campanulate to urceolate or globose. Stamens 10, included; anthers dehiscing by terminal pores, with or without 2 erect awns. Disc 10-lobed. Fr. a berry; pericarp fleshy. Seeds numerous and minute.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
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Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Cultivation

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Images

Pernettya unspecified picture

Distribution

Pernettya world distribution map, present in New Zealand and Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331841-2
WFO ID wfo-4000028815
COL ID 6LNK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Pernettya

Lower taxons

Pernettya hirta Pernettya tasmanica Pernettya macrostigma Pernettya alpina Pernettya nana Pernettya howellii