Petasites frigidus var. palmatus (Aiton) Cronquist

Arctic sweet coltsfoot (en)

Variety

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Petasites > Petasites frigidus

Characteristics

Basal leaves: blades palmately nerved, orbiculate or cordate to reniform, 2–40 × 4–50 cm, margins palmately lobed (primary lobes 5–11, lanceolate to oblong or cuneate, sinuses more than halfway to bases, sometimes secondary lobes 0–13, entire or dentate, teeth to 52 per side), adaxial and abaxial faces glabrous or woolly, sometimes glabrescent. Staminate heads 4–32; ray (or pistillate) florets 5–70, corolla laminae 0 or 0.1–6.3 mm; disc floret style branches 0–1.7 mm. Pistillate heads 8–42; ray (or pistillate) florets 51–125, corolla laminae 0 or 0.1–6.3 mm; disc florets: corolla lobes 0.5–2.9 mm, style branches 0–0.8 mm, papillate or hairy. Pappi (pistillate) to 11.8 mm. 2n = 60, 61, 62.
More
A herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.0
Mature height (meter) 0.4
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a cool temperate plant.
Light 1-8
Soil humidity 5-8
Soil texture 1-4
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

The stalks are eaten raw after removing the fibres. The young leaves and stems are eaten.
Uses fiber forage medicinal
Edible flowers leaves stems
Therapeutic use Cough Medicine (leaf), Pulmonary Aid (leaf), Antirheumatic (External) (leaf), Dermatological Aid (root), Misc. Disease Remedy (root), Tuberculosis Remedy (root), Cough Medicine (root), Pulmonary Aid (root), Respiratory Aid (root), Emetic (root), Eye Medicine (root), Tuberculosis Remedy (tuber), Antirheumatic (Internal) (tuber), Misc. Disease Remedy (tuber), Respiratory Aid (unspecified), Panacea (unspecified), Pediatric Aid (unspecified), Dermatological Aid (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Petasites frigidus var. palmatus unspecified picture

Distribution

Petasites frigidus var. palmatus world distribution map, present in Canada, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:191107-2
WFO ID wfo-0000102467
COL ID 5QM3J
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Petasites palmatus Petasites arcticus Petasites hookerianus Tussilago palmata Nardosmia palmata Tussilago lobata Nardosmia speciosa Nardosmia arctica Petasites speciosus Petasites frigidus subsp. palmatus Petasites palmatus var. palmatus Petasites speciosus var. speciosus Petasites frigidus var. palmatus Petasites palmatus subsp. palmatus Petasites frigidus subsp. arcticus Petasites palmatus subsp. speciosus Nardosmia hookeriana