Pharnaceum exiguum Adamson

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Molluginaceae > Pharnaceum

Characteristics

Annual with a basal tuft of leaves and 1-6 sprawling flowering stems, 3-30 cm long, with whorls of leaves. Basal leaves linear-filiform, flat, 0.5-5 cm long, with deciduous hair-points. Stem leaves similar but shorter. Stipules 1 mm long, acute, irregularly lacerate, persistent or sometimes deciduous on the older leaves. Inflorescence with 2-3 branches at the nodes, the ultimate very slender. Pedicels 0.5-2 cm long, spreading but deflexed at the fruiting stage. Perianth segments green 1.5-2 mm long. Disc white or pink, 3-lobed, the lobes very thin, crenulate, soon withering away. Stigmas short. Fruit rounded ovoid, distinctly longer than the perianth. Seeds dark brown, discoid-biconvex, smooth, shining, with a distinct border.
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Tufted annual, sometimes up to 300 mm tall. Leaves crowded basally, linear, stipules membranous, fimbriate-laciniate. Flowers in lax cymes, green and white, up to 2 mm long.
Tufted annual sometimes to 30 cm. Leaves crowded basally, linear. Flowers in lax cymes, green and white, to 2 mm long.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pharnaceum exiguum world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:57964-1
WFO ID wfo-0001292914
COL ID 4FVDD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pharnaceum exiguum