Philodendron squamiferum Poepp. & Endl.

Species

Angiosperms > Alismatales > Araceae > Philodendron

Characteristics

A root climber. It grows up small tree trunks. The leaf stalk is reddish and 10-15 cm long. It has small dense scales. The leaves have 5 lobes. The middle lobe is the longest. The flowering stalks are red and scaly. The fruit are pink berries.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in primary forests in open places and on flood plains. It can be on the banks of small creeks.
Light 4-6
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-11

Usage

The berries have a sharp, peppery taste.
Uses gene source medicinal
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use Dropsy (unspecified), Edema (unspecified), Tumor (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds or stem cuttings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 120
Germination temperacture (C°) 23 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) 1
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Philodendron squamiferum unspecified picture

Distribution

Philodendron squamiferum world distribution map, present in Brazil and Suriname

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:88023-1
WFO ID wfo-0000269024
COL ID 4G8FG
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 731607
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Philodendron crinitum Philodendron squamiferum Philodendron aceriferum Philodendron squamiferum var. aceriferum Philodendron crinipes