Small tree or shrub, c. 1-5 m, at lower altitudes hemi-epiphytic, said occasionally to be a medium-sized tree, c. 15-20(-36) m, young shoots yellowish brown pubescent. Leaves more or less in pseudo-whorls, stiffly coriaceous, elliptic, narrowly elliptic or narrowly obovate, c. 2.5-25 by 1.5-9 cm, pubescent when young, pubescence occasionally persisting beneath; base attenuate, margin slightly recurved or distinctly revolute, top rounded or abruptly c. ½-1 cm acuminate; midrib, 5-10 pairs of nerves, and the lax reticulations impressed above, midrib and nerves prominent beneath; petiole ½-3½ cm. Inflorescences terminal or pseudo-terminal, condensed racemes, exceptionally solitary axillary; peduncle firm, c. (0-)1-1.5 cm, pubescent; rhachis c. 0.5 cm, pubescent. Bracts triangular or narrowly oblong, c. 3-10 by 2-3 mm, acute. Pedicels 0-10 mm. Flowers large. Sepals free, narrowly elliptic to broadly elliptic, c. 4-6 by 2-3.5 mm, yellow or purple, ciliate. Petals ligulate, c. 9-15 by 2-5 mm, top rounded. Stamens in ♂ flowers c. 9-12 mm, in female flowers 4-4.5 mm; filaments in ♂ flowers, c. 6-9 mm, in female flowers c. 3 mm; anthers in ♂ flowers oblong, c. 2-3 mm, in female flowers small, c. 1-1 mm. Ovary sessile, in ♂ flowers reduced, cuneiform, c. 1 mm, pubescent, in female flowers ellipsoid, c. 4-6 by 2.5 mm, style in ♂ flowers c. 3 mm, in female flowers slightly shorter. Fruits up to 20, on woody pedicels of c. 1-2(-3) cm, ellipsoid to broadly ellipsoid, sometimes compressed, c. 1.5-3.5 by 1-2 cm, 2-or occasionally 3-valved, mucronate; valves rugose, slightly recurved when mature, c. 1-2 mm thick at the straight margins, in the median line up to 4 mm diam., funicles inserted up to the top of the valves. Seeds numerous, irregular, flattened, c. 5 mm. A specimen with young fruit had the infructescences axillary on the twigs instead of terminal. Cf. BAKKER Blumea 11 1962 426 .
More
A small tree or shrub 1-5 m high. The tree type and leaf shape vary with altitude. Young shoots are yellowish brown and softly hairy. Leaves are stiff leathery and oval. Often the edges of the leaf bend backwards. Flowers are large and on the ends of branches. Inside the capsule there are many irregular flattened seeds.