Plantago depressa Willd.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Plantaginaceae > Plantago

Characteristics

Herbs, annual, winter annual, or perennial. Taproot long, ± fleshy or becoming woody when old. Leaves basal, sparsely or densely white pubescent; petiole 2-7 cm; leaf blade elliptic, elliptic-lanceolate, obovate-elliptic, or ovate-lanceolate, 3-15 × 1-5.5 cm, papery, veins 5 or 7, base cuneate and decurrent onto petiole, margin repand-crenate, irregularly serrate, dentate, or entire, apex acute to obtuse. Spikes narrowly cylindric, 6-12 cm, densely flowered, interrupted basally; peduncle 5-18 cm, white pubescent; bracts triangular-ovate, 2-3.5 mm, glabrous, keel extending near or to apex. Sepals 2-2.5 mm, glabrous, keel not extending to apex; lower sepals narrowly obovate-elliptic to broadly elliptic; upper sepals obovate-elliptic to broadly elliptic. Corolla white, glabrous; lobes elliptic to ovate, 0.5-1 mm, patent to reflexed. Stamens adnate to near apex of corolla tube, exserted; anthers white, ovoid-ellipsoid to broadly ellipsoid, 0.6-1.5 mm. Pyxis ovoid-ellipsoid to conic-ovoid, 4-5 mm, circumscissile near base, with 4 seeds. Seeds yellowish brown to black, ellipsoid, 1.2-1.8 mm, ventral face prominent to slightly flat; cotyledons parallel to ventral side. Fl. May-Jul, fr. Jul-Sep.
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An annual herb. It grows 12 cm tall. It has a long fleshy taproot. The leaves are in rings. The leaf blade is 5-10 cm long and 2-5 cm wide. They are narrowly sword shaped. The flower spike is a narrow cylinder shape. It grows 6-12 cm tall.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.12
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows in wet mountain meadows and along river banks from near sea level to 4,500 m above sea level. In Sichuan and Yunnan.
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Usually found under tree shade on waste ground, 1700-1900 metres in the Himalayas.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

The leaves are eaten raw or cooked as a vegetable. They are usually soaked in water then stir fried.
Uses fodder medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use Diarrhea (unspecified), Urethritis (unspecified), Diuretic (unspecified), Gonorrhea (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Plantago depressa unspecified picture
Plantago depressa unspecified picture
Plantago depressa unspecified picture

Distribution

Plantago depressa world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, Bhutan, China, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Liberia, Mongolia, Nepal, Pakistan, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), and Tajikistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:685094-1
WFO ID wfo-0000486802
COL ID 4JLFL
BDTFX ID 50032
INPN ID 113927
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Plantago depressa Plantago paludosa Plantago sibirica Plantago tibetica Plantago tibetica Plantago depressa f. magnibracteata Plantago depressa subsp. turczaninowii Plantago depressa var. eudepressa Plantago depressa var. turczaninowii Plantago depressa var. montana Plantago depressa f. glaberrima Plantago depressa f. minor Plantago depressa var. magnibracteata Plantago depressa subsp. depressa