Plantago euryphylla B.G.Briggs, Carolin & Pulley

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Plantaginaceae > Plantago

Characteristics

Perennial herb with a thick rootstock up to 2 cm long and 1 cm diam., with an adventitious root system at maturity. Leaves all basal, arranged in a rosette, spreading close to the ground, obovate-spathulate, 3–10.5 cm long, 1.3–4 cm wide, obtuse, pubescent on both surfaces but more densely so on the lower, gloss on the upper surface inconspicuous because of the pubescence, 5(–9)-veined, tapering gradually into an indistinct petiole with a thickened base that is membranous at the margins, the axil villous with a conspicuous tuft of brownish-yellow hairs. Scapes ascending, (6–)10–20(–30) cm tall, pubescent with antrorse-appressed hairs. Spikes compact, narrow-cylindrical, 4–8(–11) cm long in fruiting stage. Bracts concave, ovate-elliptic, obtuse, 1.9–3 mm long, obtusely keeled, glabrous except for the usually + ciliate margin and apex, membranous toward the margin, with a thickened keel c. 3/4 of the width. Sepals elliptic, 1.5–2.5 mm long, 1–2 mm wide, glabrous, keeled, usually tinged with purple, obtuse, membranous except for a keel c. 3/4 of the width. Corolla: tube1.5–2.5 mm long; lobes orbicular to broad ovate, 0.5–1 mm long, with a distinct midvein. Stamens with filaments 2.5–4 mm long; anthers 0.6–1.2 mm long. Style 1.5–3 mm long. Ovary bilocular with 2 ovules in each loculus, the placenta with a swelling on one side towards the apex separating a minute sterile false-loculus. Capsule broad ovoid, 2.5–3.5 mm long, with a blunt mucro at the apex, the upper portion hardened, the lower portion membranous. Seeds brown, narrow-elliptic, 1.2–1.8 mm long, with a superficial hilum and a very thin mucilaginous layer.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.2
Root system adventitious-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Alpine herbfield and subalpine grassland.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Plantago euryphylla world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:685132-1
WFO ID wfo-0000486806
COL ID 4JLGH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Plantago euryphylla