Pleurisanthes artocarpi Baill.

Species

Angiosperms > Icacinales > Icacinaceae > Pleurisanthes

Characteristics

Liana or climbing shrub. Bark gray, striate. Petiole 1-1.5 cm long, slender, finely strigose; blades coriaceous, elliptic to ovate, 7-18 x 5-8 cm, margins slightly dentate by the protruding veins, apex apiculate, base rounded, inconspicuously shortly strigose and probably glabrescent above, shortly strigose especially on veins beneath; primary vein impressed above, strongly prominent beneath, secondary veins 7-10 per side, like reticulation impressed above and strongly prominent beneath. Inflorescence terminal, lower parts axillary, the short, stout branches bearing several 2-7 cm long spiciform racemes with flattened rachis. Flowers small, sessile or subsessile, arranged in two rows of bracteate glomerules on one side of flattened rhachis; calyx cupular, 1.5 mm diam., lobes broadly triangular; petals 5, elliptic-oblong, 1.5 mm long in bud, midrib prominent, glabrous; stamens 5, filaments 1-2 mm long in bud, anthers rounded, slightly sagittate at base, ca. 0.5 mm long, dorsi-basifixed, connective short; ovary short-conical, about 1 mm long, hirsute, stigma sessile at the apex. Fruit ovoid, 2 cm long, 1.5 cm diam.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pleurisanthes artocarpi world distribution map, present in Brazil, French Guiana, and Guyana

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:608242-1
WFO ID wfo-0001067095
COL ID -
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 733461
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pleurisanthes artocarpi