Pogonia japonica Rchb.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Pogonia

Characteristics

Plants 10-20(-25) cm tall. Rhizome 10-20 × ca. 2 mm, with several, slender, elongate, slightly fleshy roots. Leaf oblong to oblong-lanceolate, 3.5-6(-9) × 0.7-1.7 cm, slightly fleshy, base contracted and amplexicaul, apex acute or obtuse. Floral bract positioned 4-8 cm above leaf, narrowly oblong, linear-lanceolate, or lanceolate, 15-25(-40) × 3-7 mm. Flower solitary, terminal, erect, not opening widely, pale pinkish purple to purple; pedicel and ovary 10-18 mm. Sepals narrowly oblong-oblanceolate, 15-22 × 2.5-3.5 mm, apex obtuse or acuminate. Petals similar to sepals, 14-22 × 3.5-5 mm, apex acuminate; lip narrowly oblong, 14-20 × 3-4 mm, slightly contracted toward base, obscurely 3-lobed above middle; lateral lobes triangular, ca. 0.8 mm, apical margin irregularly incised or fimbriate; mid-lobe ligulate to obovate, 6-13 × 3-4 mm, with 2 or 3 fimbriate-hairy crests, margin fimbriate-incised; disk with 2 or 3 longitudinal lamellae or ridges extending from base of lip and becoming continuous with hairy crests on mid-lobe. Column erect, 7-10 mm, slender. Capsule oblong, 20-25 × 5-6 mm. Fl. May-Jul, fr. Jul-Oct. 2n = 18, 20.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.2
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Pogonia japonica unspecified picture

Distribution

Pogonia japonica world distribution map, present in Chile, China, Japan, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:654087-1
WFO ID wfo-0000279507
COL ID 4KVBC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pogonia parvula Pogonia japonica Pogonia kungii Pogonia similis Pogonia japonica f. lineariperiantha Pogonia ophioglossoides var. japonica