Polygala bomiensis S.K.Chen & J.Parn.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Polygalaceae > Polygala

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, 10-30 cm tall. Stems many, erect or slightly decumbent, pubescent. Petiole ca. 1 mm, pubescent; leaf blade papery; lower leaves ovate, small; upper leaves lanceolate to elliptic-lanceolate, 1.5-3 × 0.5-1 cm, abaxially greenish, shiny, adaxially deep green, abaxially very pubescent on veins, midvein raised abaxially, impressed adaxially, lateral veins and reticulate veins raised on both surfaces, base broadly cuneate, margin recurved, apex obtuse, mucronate. Racemes opposite to leaves or extra-axillary, ca. 2 cm, to 5-7 cm at fruiting, pubescent; bracts 3, caducous, ovate-lanceolate, pubescent. Sepals 5, persistent, ciliate; outer sepals 3, elliptic, nearly equal, ca. 3 mm, 3-veined; inner sepals 2, petaloid, obovate-oblong, 5-7 × 2.5-3 mm, with 3 multibranched veins, base unguiculate, apex obtuse, mucronate. Petals 3, free, blue-purple; lateral petals oblong, ca. 3.5 mm, inside pubescent at base, margin deeply undulate, apex rounded; keel cucullate, ca. 5 mm, unguiculate, apex with small appendages. Stamens 8; filaments 3-4 mm, lower 3/4 united into an opening tube and adnate with petals, upper 1/4 free or connate; anthers ovoid. Ovary obovoid, ca. 1.5 mm in diam.; style curved, 2-3 mm; stigmas 2. Capsule suborbicular, ca. 5 mm in diam., broadly winged, apex retuse, mucronate. Seeds black, ovoid, white hispidulous; strophiole 3-lobed, ca. 2/3 as long as seeds. Fl. May-Jun, fr. May-Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 18
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Polygala bomiensis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77091056-1
WFO ID wfo-0001284236
COL ID 4L79J
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Polygala bomiensis