Polygala macrobotrya Domin

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Polygalaceae > Polygala

Characteristics

Annual herb, erect with ascending branches, up to 40 cm high; indumentum of curved hairs. Leaves linear, 12–58 mm long, 1–5 mm wide; apex acute to rounded, mucro 0.2–0.3 mm long; petiole 0–1 mm long. Inflorescence supra-axillary or leaf opposed, a raceme to 200 mm long, exceeding the leaves, well past the leaves at the top of the plant. Pedicel 2 mm long. Alae perpendicular to deflexed in fruit (position), herbaceous, narrowly elliptic to oblanceolate, slightly dimidiate to falcate, 3.0–4.5 mm long, 1–2 mm wide, with curved hairs. Corolla purple; floral appendages fimbriate; upper petal claw 1 mm wide. Stamens terminate at stigma, monadelphous; staminal flap c. 0.7 mm wide. Style distinctly hooked (horseshoe-shaped at apex), ± terete, with flat stigma along inner surface of hook. Capsule perpendicular or deflexed, occasionally reflexed (apex of alae diverging c. 30° from capsule), lacking wing, ± symmetrical, oblong to squarish, 3.5–4.5 mm long, 2.7–3.4 mm wide; lobe apices rounded and separated. Seed ovoid–obloid, 3.5–4.0 mm long, 1–2 mm wide, with indumentum of fine white hairs. Aril head hooked, 0.6–0.8 mm long, white and brown with a tuft of hairs. Aril appendages 3, oblong to linear, 0.8–0.9 mm long.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Found in eucalypt woodlands associated with outcropping granite.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 18
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Polygala macrobotrya world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:691783-1
WFO ID wfo-0000488501
COL ID 783YJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Polygala macrobotrya