Polygala oreotrephes B.L.Burtt

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Polygalaceae > Polygala

Characteristics

Erect, simple or branched shrub, 30-90 cm high. Twigs slightly angular, (sub)glabrous. Leaves oblong to lanceolate, 5-16 by 1-5 cm, acuminate or cuspidate, base attenuate, glabrous to hairy, charta-ceous, petioled (petiole 0.5-2 cm). Racemes terminal, 1-4 together, erect, including the peduncle 4-16 cm, dense. Bracts and bracteoles early caducous. Flowers 5-6 mm long, white and yellow, later crimson and pink, on 1-3 mm long pedicels. Sepals rounded, usually ciliate, the abaxial one not strongly saccate, the alae elliptic to nearly orbicular. Upper petals lanceolate; keel with 2 deltoid, massive, wrinkled appendages. Filaments free for c. ¼. Disk ± annular, abaxially protruding backwards. Ovary ± quadrangular with rounded edges; style straight or with slightly recurved apex, subapically at inner side with a knob-like stigmatic appendage and there laterally with 2 triangular, wing-like appendages. Capsule ± didymous, c. 7 by 12 mm, winged, with faintly protruding concentric nerves, coriaceous, purple, glabrous. Seed elliptic or orbicular, at micro-pylar side with a small appendage, black, glabrous, (nearly) completely covered by the smooth, orange to scarlet aril, the slightly protruding chalaza and the raphe distinctly visible.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Mountains, 1100-2500 m.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 18
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Polygala oreotrephes world distribution map, present in Iceland and Malaysia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:691971-1
WFO ID wfo-0000477352
COL ID 4L822
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Polygala oreotrephes