Polygala petrophila R.A.Kerrigan

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Polygalaceae > Polygala

Characteristics

Annual herb, erect with ascending branches, up to 30 cm high; indumentum of curved and straight, pubescent to hispidulous hairs. Leaves linear to oblanceolate, elliptic or obovate, 6–55 mm long, 1.5–11.0 mm wide; apex acute to rounded, mucro 0.2–0.6 mm long; petiole 0–1 mm long. Inflorescence supra-axillary or rarely axillary, a raceme, sometimes with a solitary flower on internode preceding raceme, to 40 mm long, usually not exceeding the leaves, sometimes longer. Pedicel to 2.5 mm long. Alae antrorse to perpendicular in fruit (position), herbaceous, lanceolate, falcate, 5.0–7.5 mm long, 1.3–2.4 mm wide, with curved and straight hairs or straight hairs only. Corolla purple; floral appendages succulent, bifid to 3–4 times forked; upper petal claw 1–1.5 mm wide. Stamens terminate at stigma, monadelphous; staminal flap c. 0.5 mm wide. Style straight to slightly curved, dorso-ventrally flattened, often hairy at base and always prominently grooved above globular stigma. Capsule perpendicular to slightly deflexed, ± aligned with alae, lacking wing, orbicular or widely ovate, 3.0–4.0 mm long, 3.0–3.8 mm wide; lobe apices obtuse to rounded and separated. Seed ovoid, 2.7–3.3 mm long, 1.6–1.9 mm wide, with indumentum of fine white or ferruginous hairs. Aril head reduced, 0.3–0.6 mm long, brown or black where reduced to seed testa, or brown and white, with short hairs. Aril appendages 3, linear, 1–2 mm long.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Found mostly in eucalypt woodlands among rubble on rocky sandstone scree slopes and rises.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 18
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Polygala petrophila world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID 77119253-1
WFO ID wfo-0001443298
COL ID 4L84H
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Polygala petrophila

Lower taxons

Polygala petrophila var. angustifolia