Polystichum craspedosorum (Maxim.) Diels

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Dryopteridaceae > Dryopteridoideae > Polystichum

Characteristics

Plants evergreen. Rhizome erect, densely covered with lanceolate brown scales. Fronds 10-20 cm; stipe stramineous, 2-6 cm, 1-2 mm in diam. at base, densely covered with scales; scales brown, lanceolate, basal margins with outgrowths; outgrowths hairlike, tortuous and soft; upper margins sparsely fimbriate or subentire. Lamina pinnate, linear-lanceolate or narrowly oblanceolate, 10-20 × 2-4 cm, slightly contracted at base, acuminate; rachis with dense lanceolate scales abaxially, basal margins tortuous ciliate; apex flagelliform, with proliferous bulbil capable of growing into a new plant. Pinnae 14-26 pairs, lower pairs opposite, upper pairs alternate, angled at 90° with rachis or slightly so basiscopically, shortly stalked, oblong or narrowly oblong, middle pinnae 0.8-2 cm × 5-8 mm, bases asymmetrical, apices obtuse or rounded; acroscopic base truncate, distinctly or indistinctly auriculate, basiscopic base cuneate, margins with incurved acute teeth; abaxially scaly; microscales dense or sparse, brown, linear and hairlike, basal margins with outgrowths; outgrowths hairlike, tortuous and soft; frond texture papery; venation pinnate, lateral veins free, indistinct adaxially. Sori often in 1 row close to acroscopic margins, sometimes also on basiscopic side; indusia large, entire.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
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Foliage retention evergreen
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Root system rhizome
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
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Cultivation

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Images

Polystichum craspedosorum unspecified picture

Distribution

Polystichum craspedosorum world distribution map, present in China, Japan, Liberia, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17206370-1
WFO ID wfo-0001117041
COL ID 4LMQC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dryopteris craspedosora Hemesteum craspedosorum Aspidium craspedosorum Polystichum craspedosorum Polystichum leucochlamys Ptilopteris craspedosora Aspidium craspedosorum var. japonicum Aspidium craspedosorum var. mandshuricum