Polystichum hancockii (Hance) Diels

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Dryopteridaceae > Dryopteridoideae > Polystichum

Characteristics

Plants evergreen. Rhizome erect, short, rhizome apex and stipe base densely scaly; scales dark brown, ovate-lanceolate, toothed at apex. Fronds 30-50 cm; stipe stramineous upward, 10-20 cm, sparsely scaly or subglabrous. Lamina hastate-lanceolate, green when dry, 20-25 × 8-12 cm at base, with 3 linear-lanceolate pinnae; lateral pairs shorter, 2-5 × 1-2 cm, shortly stalked, pinnate, shortly acuminate; pinnules 5 or 6 pairs; middle pinna much larger than lateral pinnae, 20-25 × 3-6 cm, long stalked, 1-pinnate, long acuminate, pinnules 20-25 pairs; all pinnules alternate, attached at nearly right angles to rachis, lower pairs shortly stalked, upper pairs subsessile, middle part 1.5-2 cm × 6-8 mm, obliquely rectangular, apices acute or obtuse, acroscopic base with deltoid auricles, margins coarsely toothed, teeth with small spinules at apex; both surfaces glabrous; frond texture thinly papery; venation pinnate on lobes, veinlets simple, rarely forked. Sori terminal on veinlets; indusia present, slightly erose, caducous. Spores elliptic in polar view, semicircular in equatorial view, perispore sculpturing reticulate. 2n = 41.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Polystichum hancockii unspecified picture

Distribution

Polystichum hancockii world distribution map, present in China, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17207000-1
WFO ID wfo-0001117048
COL ID 786T7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ptilopteris hancockii Polystichum hancockii Aspidium reductum Polystichum leptopteron Polystichum simplicipinnum Aspidium hancockii Polystichum longistipes Polystichum parahancockii Polystichum hancockii var. leptopteron