Polystichum hookerianum (Pr.) C.Chr.

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Dryopteridaceae > Dryopteridoideae > Polystichum

Characteristics

Plants evergreen. Rhizome erect, sparsely covered with lanceolate brown scales. Fronds 50-100 cm; stipe stramineous, 25-54 cm, 4-5 mm in diam. at base, scaly when young, gradually glabrous when mature; scales blackish brown at middle, ovate and lanceolate, gradually glabrous when mature. Lamina 1-pinnate, ovate-lanceolate, 42-78 × 12-20 cm, contracted at base, acuminate; rachis sparsely covered with lanceolate brown scales. Pinnae 15-20 pairs, alternate, slightly ascendant, shortly stalked, lanceolate, middle pinnae 8-13 × 1-2 cm, bases cuneate and asymmetrical but less strongly than following three species (Polystichum balansae, P. trapezoideum, and P. uniseriale), margins entire, sometimes slightly repand and distal margins near apex serrulate, apices acuminate and sometimes caudate; adaxially glabrous, abaxially with few lanceolate brown microscales; frond texture leathery; venation pinnate but with a marginal connecting vein, slightly raised abaxially, indistinct adaxially, veinlets anastomosing to form 1 or 2 rows of areoles. Sori 1-3 rows on each side of midrib; indusia present, entire.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
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Foliage retention evergreen
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Root system rhizome
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Polystichum hookerianum world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, Japan, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17207070-1
WFO ID wfo-0001122518
COL ID 4LMVL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Phanerophlebiopsis hookeriana Phanerophlebiopsis tachiroana Lastrea hookeriana Phanerophlebiopsis caduca Polypodium tachiroanum Cyrtomium tachiroanum Polystichum tachiroanum Phanerophlebia tachiroana Phanerophlebia hookeriana Cyrtomium hookerianum Cyrtomium caducum Polystichum caducum Polystichum hookerianum Dryopteris caduca