Polystichum ovatopaleaceum (Kodama) Sa.Kurata

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Dryopteridaceae > Dryopteridoideae > Polystichum

Characteristics

Plants evergreen. Rhizome erect or ascending, short, densely covered with linear brown scales. Fronds 48-67 cm; stipe yellowish brown, 19-25 cm, 3-4 mm in diam. at base, densely covered with linear, lanceolate, brown scales and larger scales; large scales dense, brown, ovate and ovate-lanceolate, up to 11 × 9 mm, densely serrulate, caudate. Lamina bipinnate, elliptic or elliptic-lanceolate, 42-60 × 18-25 cm at middle, gradually contracted toward base, lower part sterile, apex acuminate, fertile; rachis without proliferous bulbils, abaxially densely covered with linear, lanceolate, brown scales and larger scales; large scales dense, ovate or ovate-lanceolate, pointing laterally or randomly, up to 7 × 4.5 mm, with dense small teeth, acute or caudate. Pinnae 23-26 pairs, alternate or nearly opposite, attached at right angles to rachis, shortly stalked, lanceolate, gradually contracted toward basiscopic base, bases asymmetrical, apices acuminate or slightly caudate; middle pinnae 9-12 × 1.8-2.2 cm, 1-pinnate; costa winged, adaxially sulcate, abaxially densely covered with linear, subulate, light brown scales. Pinnules 15-20 pairs, alternate, shortly stalked, oblong, 0.9-1.3 cm × 4-6 mm, bases cuneate and decurrent at tip, acroscopic margins entire or slightly repand, with rounded auricles, basiscopic margins shortly spinulose, apices acute with acute tips; basal acroscopic pinnules largest, deeply incised; both surfaces densely covered with long-filiform microscales; frond texture papery; venation pinnate, lateral veins 5-7 pairs, dichotomous, distinct. Sori (1-)4-6 pairs per pinnule, in 1 row on each side of midrib, close to midrib, terminal on veinlets; indusia present, entire. 2n = 164.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
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Foliage retention evergreen
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Root system rhizome
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Polystichum ovatopaleaceum world distribution map, present in China, Japan, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17451270-1
WFO ID wfo-0001117063
COL ID 77V4Z
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Polystichum ovatopaleaceum Polystichum aculeatum var. ovatopaleaceum Polystichum aculeatum var. coraiense Polystichum ovatopaleaceum var. ovatopaleaceum Polystichum ovatopaleaceum var. coraiense Polystichum retrosopaleaceum var. ovatopaleaceum Polystichum retrosopalaeceum var. coraiense