Polystichum parvifoliolatum W.M.Chu

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Dryopteridaceae > Dryopteridoideae > Polystichum

Characteristics

Plants evergreen. Rhizome erect or ascending, short, densely covered with linear dark brown scales. Fronds 50-60 cm; stipe stramineous, 18-34 cm, 2-3 mm in diam. at base, densely covered with linear, lanceolate brown scales and larger scales; large scales bicolorous, middle part blackish brown, margins brown, shiny, ovate, ovate-lanceolate, and broadly lanceolate, up to 13 × 6 mm, margins fimbriate, apices long acuminate. Lamina bipinnate, deltoid-lanceolate, 30-39 cm, 9-11 cm wide near basal part, slightly contracted toward base, lower part sterile, apex acuminate or caudate, fertile; rachis without proliferous bulbils, densely covered with linear, lanceolate brown scales and larger scales; large scales bicolorous, middle part blackish brown or dark brown, margins brown, shiny, ovate and ovate-lanceolate, up to 5 × 2.5 mm, margins regularly fimbriate, apices caudate. Pinnae 20-27 pairs, alternate, slightly ascendant, shortly stalked, lanceolate, not contracted toward base, acuminate or caudate, basal pinnae 6-8 × 1.4-1.7 cm, 1-pinnate; costa with linear brown scales. Pinnules 16-20 pairs, alternate, shortly stalked, falcate-deltoid, 0.7-1.2 × 0.3-0.45 cm, thinly leathery, bases cuneate, auricles deltoid, apices acute, margins shallowly toothed, teeth indistinctly shortly spinulose at tip; basal acroscopic pinnules largest, pinnatipartite; abaxially with few lanceolate microscales, adaxially subglabrous; venation pinnate on pinnules, lateral veins 5-7 pairs, dichotomous, distinct. Sori brown, small, (1-)3 or 4 pairs, in 1 row on each side of midrib, terminal on veinlets; indusia small.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Polystichum parvifoliolatum world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17547910-1
WFO ID wfo-0001227699
COL ID 4LN5C
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Polystichum parvifoliolatum