Polystichum polyblepharum C.Presl

Korean tasselfern (en)

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Dryopteridaceae > Dryopteridoideae > Polystichum

Characteristics

Plants evergreen. Rhizome erect or ascending, short, densely covered with linear grayish brown scales. Fronds 40-80 cm; stipe yellowish brown, 14-22 cm, 4-5 mm in diam. at base, densely covered with linear, lanceolate, grayish brown scales and larger scales; large scales ovate-lanceolate and broadly lanceolate, up to 20 × 7 mm, with few irregular teeth, caudate. Lamina bipinnate, broadly elliptic-lanceolate, 37-70 × 15-20 cm at middle, not or slightly contracted toward base, lower part sterile or not, apex acuminate, fertile; rachis without proliferous bulbils, abaxially densely covered with linear grayish brown scales and larger scales; large scales shiny, narrowly lanceolate, up to 12 × 2.5 mm, toothed, acuminate. Pinnae 20-26 pairs, alternate, slightly ascendant, shortly stalked, lanceolate, gradually contracted toward base, bases asymmetrical, apices acuminate; middle pinnae 7-10 × 1.4-2.2 cm, 1-pinnate; costa adaxially sulcate, abaxially densely covered with linear grayish brown scales. Pinnules 15-20 pairs, alternate, shortly stalked, oblong, 1-2 × 0.5-0.75 cm, bases cuneate and decurrent at tip, acroscopic margins repand or subentire, with rounded auricles, basiscopic margins long spinulose, apices acute with acute tips; basal acroscopic pinnules largest, deeply incised; microscales long filiform, abaxially dense, adaxially sparse; frond texture papery; venation pinnate, lateral veins 4-6 pairs, dichotomous, distinct. Sori 3-7 pairs per pinnule, in 1 row on each side of midrib, close to margins or medial, terminal or nearly terminal on veinlets; indusia present, subentire. 2n = 164.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
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Fruit color -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 2-5
Soil humidity 2-7
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Polystichum polyblepharum leaf picture by Vincent Mekarni (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Polystichum polyblepharum world distribution map, present in China, Japan, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17208090-1
WFO ID wfo-0001117070
COL ID 4LN68
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Polystichum japonicum Aetopteron polyblepharon Aspidium polyblepharon Aspidium polyblepharum Polystichum polyblepharum Polystichum polyblepharum f. scabiosum Aspidium aculeatum var. japonicum Polystichum aculeatum var. japonicum