Polystichum revolutum P.S.Wang

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Dryopteridaceae > Dryopteridoideae > Polystichum

Characteristics

Plants evergreen. Rhizome erect, densely scaly; scales blackish brown at middle and brown on margin, narrowly ovate-lanceolate, subentire, acuminate; smaller scales brown, lanceolate. Fronds up to 79 cm; stipe stramineous, up to 36 cm, 3-4 mm in diam. at base, densely scaly; larger scales blackish brown to black, oblong-lanceolate, margins ciliate, apices caudate; smaller scales black, lanceolate or linear. Lamina 1-pinnate, light brown when dry, deltoid-lanceolate, 30-43 × 10-16 cm at middle, base truncate and not contracted, apex acuminate; rachis without proliferous bulbils, densely scaly abaxially; scales black, linear. Pinnae 14-17 pairs, alternate, ascendant and attached at a 70° angle with rachis, shortly stalked, falcate-lanceolate, basal pairs 8-12 cm × 1.3-2 mm, shallowly cordate and with 1 or 2 free pinnules, with rounded shallow teeth not spinulose apically, acuminate; acroscopic bases auriculate and with 1(or 2) free ovate pinnules, sometimes basiscopic bases also with 1 smaller free pinnule; margins revolute; abaxially sparsely scaly, adaxially glabrous and slightly shiny; microscales brown, filiform; frond texture leathery; venation pinnate on pinnae, lateral veins twice dichotomously branched, slightly distinct abaxially, indistinct adaxially. Sori in 2 or 3 rows on each side of midrib, all pinnae fertile; indusia present, entire, concolorous at middle and on margins, light brown, evanescent. Spores ca. 54.4 × 39.1 µm.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
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Root system rhizome
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Polystichum revolutum world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:325721-2
WFO ID wfo-0000144467
COL ID 4LN7T
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Polystichum revolutum