Polystichum silvaticum Diels

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Dryopteridaceae > Dryopteridoideae > Polystichum

Characteristics

Rhizome slender, erect, clad in linear-to ovate-attenuate dark to pale brown paleae up to 7 mm. long; stipites few, clustered. Stipes slender, pale brown, 6-20 cm. × c. 1 mm., ± clad in spreading pale to dark brown or ferruginous ovate-lanceolate paleae, c. 5 mm. long, ± hairy. Rhachis slender, grooved, paleate, with numerous rather distant pinnae. Lamina 10-40-(60) × 5-12-(15) cm., lanceolate-oblong, acuminate, thin, firm, bipinnate. Larger pinnae 3-12 × 1-2 cm., about lanceolate, acuminate, rather distant to approximate. Pinnules about ovate-lanceolate, up to 15 mm. long, deeply and sharply toothed; lower very shortly stalked, upper decurrent, sts confluent. Sori up to 8 in two rows near mid-vein, c. 0·5 mm. diam.; indusium very rarely present.
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Rhizomes short, erect. Stipes and rachises densely scaly; scales broad, with shiny dark brown centres and pale borders. Laminae elliptic to narrowly elliptic, 2-pinnate, 15-40 × 5-18 cm. Primary pinnae in 18-25 pairs, ± narrowly oblong, the longest 3-10 × 1-3 cm; midribs narrowly winged. Secondary pinnae in 6-15 pairs, elliptic or ovate, to 15 × 8 mm, deeply incised with apices drawn into long fine points. Sori round, lacking indusia.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
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Root system rhizome
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 7-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Distribution

Polystichum silvaticum world distribution map, present in New Zealand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17208500-1
WFO ID wfo-0000144490
COL ID 4LN9C
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Polystichum silvaticum