Potamogeton cristatus Regel & Maack

Little-leaf pondweed (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Alismatales > Potamogetonaceae > Potamogeton

Characteristics

Plants annual or perennial, in fresh water. Rhizome inconspicuously present or absent. Stems filiform, terete, ca. 0.5 mm in diam., simple or sparsely branched; dormant turions axillary, narrowly fusiform, with 3-5 acerose leaves. Leaves dimorphic; stipules convolute, 6-10 mm, membranous, free from leaf base. Submerged leaves sessile, linear to filiform, 2.5-7 cm × ca. 1 mm, 3-veined. Floating leaves usually alternate, opposite just below peduncle, petiolate; petiole 1-1.5 cm; blade opaque, ovate to ovate-oblong, rarely lanceolate, 1.5-2.5 cm × 3-11 mm, leathery, 7-veined, base rounded or cuneate, apex acute or obtuse. Spikes with 3-5 whorls of opposite flowers; peduncles 0.8-1.5 cm. Carpels 4. Fruit obovoid, 1.5-2.5 mm, laterally compressed and shortly pedicellate, abaxial keel cristate; beak 1-1.2 mm, slender. Fl. and fr. May-Sep.
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A pond-weed that grows under water. It can grow for one or several years. The stems are thin. The leaves are of 2 forms. The leaves under water do not have leaf stalks and are narrow and 3-7 cm long by 1 mm wide. The floating leaves are alternate and have a leaf stalk. They are oval and 2-3 cm long by 3-11 mm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support aquatic
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Ponds in C. Japan. Ponds and paddy fields in northeastern China.
More
It is a temperate plant. It grows in ponds and paddy fields.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 10-12
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

The leaves and stems are cooked and eaten.
Uses fodder
Edible leaves stems
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are usually grown by root division.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Potamogeton cristatus unspecified picture

Distribution

Potamogeton cristatus world distribution map, present in China, Japan, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:603176-1
WFO ID wfo-0000769782
COL ID 4M3NJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Potamogeton cristatus