Potamogeton epihydrus Raf.

Ribbonleaf pondweed (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Alismatales > Potamogetonaceae > Potamogeton

Characteristics

Rhizomes present. Cauline stems flattened, without spots, 10--90 cm; glands absent. Turions absent. Leaves both submersed and floating or floating absent, ± spirally arranged. Submersed leaves sessile, lax; stipules persistent, inconspicuous, convolute, free from blade, red-brown, not ligulate, 1--3 cm, not fibrous, not shredding at tip, apex obtuse; blade red-brown to light green, linear, not arcuate, 5--22 cm ´ 1--10 mm, base not clasping, without basal lobes, margins entire, not crispate, apex not hoodlike, blunt to acute, lacunae present, broad band each side of midvein; veins 3--13. Floating leaves petiolate; petioles continuous in color to apex, 2--12.5 cm; blade adaxially light green, narrowly oblong-oblanceolate to elliptic, 2--8 cm ´ 4--20 mm, base acute, apex rounded or bluntly cuspidate; veins 11--41. Inflorescences unbranched, emersed; peduncles not dimorphic, axillary, erect, cylindric, 1.5--5(--16) cm; spikes not dimorphic, cylindric, 0.8--4 cm. Fruits sessile, greenish brown, round-obovoid, flattened, abaxially and laterally keeled, 2.5--4.5 ´ 2--3.6 mm, lateral keels without sharp points; beak erect, 0.5 mm; sides without basal tubercles; embryo with less than 1 full spiral. 2n = 26.
More
Stem slender, somewhat flattened, often branched, to 2 m; rhizomes elongate; lvs sessile, linear, to 2 dm, 2–10 mm wide, 5–13-nerved, the midrib flanked by a pair ofconspicuous bands (each 1–2+ mm wide) of pale green or translucent lacunar cells; stipules 1–3 cm, free; floating lvs usually numerous, linear-elliptic to somewhat spatulate or narrowly obovate, 3–7 cm × 8–20 mm, 11–27-veined, mostly obtuse, narrowed below to a slender petiole about as long as the blade; peduncles about as thick as the stem, 2–5 cm, seldom longer; spikes numerous, cylindric, dense, 1–3 cm; frs obliquely obovoid, 2.5–4 mm, shallowly pitted, the sharp dorsal keel flanked by a pair of lower ones; 2n=26. Ponds and slow streams; Nf. to Que. to s. Alas., s. to Ga., La., and Calif.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support aquatic
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 7-8
Soil humidity 8-9
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 3-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Potamogeton epihydrus unspecified picture

Distribution

Potamogeton epihydrus world distribution map, present in Åland Islands, Canada, Colombia, France, Micronesia (Federated States of), Georgia, Malaysia, Nicaragua, and United States of America

Conservation status

Potamogeton epihydrus threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30070809-2
WFO ID wfo-0000769805
COL ID 4M3PL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 762082
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Potamogeton epihydrus Potamogeton pennsylvanicus Potamogeton cayugensis Potamogeton nuttallii Potamogeton claytonii Potamogeton pumilus Potamogeton purshii Potamogeton nuttallii var. ramosus Potamogeton nuttallii var. cayugensis Potamogeton epihydrus var. ramosus Potamogeton epihydrus var. nuttallii Potamogeton epihydrus var. cayugensis Potamogeton epihydrus subsp. nuttallii Potamogeton epihydrus var. epihydrus Potamogeton epihydrus var. typicus