Pouteria sclerocarpa (Pittier) Cronquist

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Sapotaceae > Pouteria

Characteristics

Tree to 25 m. Leaves with petioles 1-2.2 cm-long; blades rather narrowly elliptic-obovate, acuminate, 10-25 cm long, 4-8 cm broad, glabrous, the primary laterals 13-20 pair, the more marginal secondary laterals + perpendicular to the primary laterals, the reticulum slightly raised beneath. Flowers subsessile (pedi-cels to 2 mm long), several per fascicle, the fascicles occurring at defoliated nodes; sepals 6-7, ovate, the 2 outermost sepals appressed-pubescent externally, 3-4 mm long, the inner sepals glabrate externally and 5-6.5 mm long, all sepals pubescent within; corolla 6-8 mm long, the tube comprising ca 2/3 of the total length, the lobes 5, ovate; starninodes ca 2 mm long, petaloid, narrowly ovate, subtruncate; staminal filaments attached at the top of the corolla-tube, the anthers ca 1 mm long; ovary 5-locular, densely ascending-sericeous externally, the style glabrous, 5-7 mm long, the stigma 5-lobed. Fruit yellow, sclerous, pyriform to obovoid, somewhat narrowed toward the base, 5-7.5 cm long, 3-4.5 cm broad; seed solitary, to 4 cm long and 2.5 cm broad, the large scar extending its full length.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 25.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pouteria sclerocarpa world distribution map, present in Ecuador, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Pouteria sclerocarpa threat status: Near Threatened

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:209883-2
WFO ID wfo-0000282083
COL ID 4M7T2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lucuma sclerocarpa Pouteria sclerocarpa Calocarpum sclerocarpum