Prainea limpato (Miq.) Beumee ex K.Heyne

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Prainea

Characteristics

Tree up to 30 m tall, sometimes with buttresses. Leafy twigs 2-5 mm thick, sparsely and minutely puberulous. Leaves distichous; lamina subobovate to elliptic, (4-)10-30(-40) by (2.5-)4-13 cm, often ± asymmetric, at least at the base, coriaceous, apex acuminate, base cuneate to rounded to subcordate (at one side) or to subauriculate, margin entire, often ± revolute (towards the base); upper surface glabrous, or puberulous on the veins; lower surface sparsely appressedly puberulous on the main veins to glabrous, scabridulous or smooth; midrib slightly prominent above, lateral veins (8-)12-20(-25) pairs, tertiary venation scalariform; petiole (0.3-)0.8-2(-3.5) cm long, sparsely puberulous to subglabrous, the epidermis often flaking off; stipules c. 0.2 cm long, puberulous or glabrous, caducous. Staminate inflorescences axillary, solitary, capitate; peduncle 1.5-4(-6) cm long, minutely puberulous (or glabrous); head globose, (0.3-)0.5-1.5(-1.8) cm diam.; perianth c. 1.5 mm long, densely minutely puberulous at the apex; stamen c. 1.8 mm long, anther c. 0.4 mm long; bracts peltate, 1.5-2 mm long, the apical part 0.2-0.3 mm diam., whitish to brownish minutely puberulous. Pistillate inflorescences axillary, solitary, capitate; peduncle 1-20(-25) cm long, minutely puberulous; head globose, 0.8-2.5 cm diam.; flowers numerous; perianth 3-4 mm long, densely to sparsely minutely puberulous at the apex; stigmas tongue-shaped, bifid or simple, 0.3-1 mm long; bracts (sub)peltate, 2.5-3 mm long, the upper part 0.3-0.4 mm diam., whitish to brownish minutely puberulous. Infructescences subglobose, 1.5-5 cm diam., with numerous protruding fruiting perianths, these ellipsoid to ovoid, (0.8-)1.2-2.5 cm long, (sub)glabrous, yellowish to reddish at maturity.
More
A tree. It grows about 30 m tall. The stem has white sap. The leaves are alternate and simple. They can be hairy underneath. The flowers are 0.5 mm across and greenish. The flowers are fused into a round flower head. The fruit are 5 cm across and green. They are irregular shaped. Only apart of the fruit is developed.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 27.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It grows in mixed forests up to 300 m above sea level. It can be on clay, sandy or limestone sois.
More
Lowland evergreen forest at elevations up to 510 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses food material social use wood
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Prainea limpato unspecified picture

Distribution

Prainea limpato world distribution map, present in Indonesia, Iceland, and Papua New Guinea

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:584566-1
WFO ID wfo-0001085021
COL ID 4M8SL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Urostigma diepenhorstii Prainea multinervia Ficus diepenhorstii Saccus limpato Artocarpus limpato Prainea limpato Prainea cuspidata

Lower taxons

Prainea limpato subsp. papuana Prainea limpato var. longipedunculata