Psiguria pedata (L.) R.A.Howard

Caribbean pygmymelon (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Cucurbitales > Cucurbitaceae > Psiguria

Characteristics

Monoecious vines; stems glabrous. Leaves 3-to 5-f oliolate, 3-to 7-lobate, or sometimes simple, suborbicular, the leaflets or the segments 8-10 cm long, 2-4 cm wide, lanceolate or oblong, the apex acute to obtuse, the base asymmetrical and often auriculate, the margin remotely few toothed, undulate, or entire, sub-membranaceous to chartaceous, the upper surface minutely white pustulate, the lower surface glabrate; petioles 1-3 cm long, glabrous; tendrils simple, slender, glabrous. Staminate flowers axillary in subcapitate clusters at the end of long pedunculate racemes; peduncle 12-20 cm long, glabrous; pedicels 5-16 mm long, glabrous; calyx flask-shaped, 6-8 mm long, glabrous, the lobes triangular, 1-2 mm long, erect, glabrate; corolla orange, the lobes oblong, obtuse, 1.0-1.5 cm long, both the surfaces papillose; anthers oblong, 5-6 mm long, appendix ca. 1 mm long, glabrous. Pistillate flowers solitary or in pairs in the axils of the leaves; calyx and corolla as in the staminate flowers; ovary oblong, ca. 1 cm long, gla-brous; peduncle 3-S cm long. Fruits green with lighter stripes, ovoid oblong, 3-4 cm long, 1.5-2.0 cm in diameter, the base rounded, the apex rostrate, the flowers often persisting; seeds oblong ovate, gray, ca. 6 mm long, ca. 3 mm wide, smooth.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Psiguria pedata world distribution map, present in Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Panama, and Puerto Rico

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:211985-2
WFO ID wfo-0000396576
COL ID 4PG53
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 631537
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Anguria pedata Anguria polyphyllos Anguria rosea Anguria trifoliata Psiguria pedata Psiguria trilobata Psiguria ottoniana Cucumis trilobatus Anguria affinis Anguria trilobata Anguria cookiana Anguria dentata Anguria ottoniana Anguria plumieriana Cucumis pedate Cucumis pedatus Anguria keithii Anguria plumieriana var. trifoliolata Anguria pedata var. affinis Anguria pedata var. dentata Anguria pedata var. ottoniana Psiguria trifoliata