Pterocelastrus tricuspidatus Walp.

Species

Angiosperms > Celastrales > Celastraceae > Pterocelastrus

Characteristics

Tree, up to 7 m high. Branchlets angular, green. Leaves alternate, coriaceous, glossy above, paler below, young leaves pink to red; lamina obovate, (35-)50-80 x 10-40 mm, apex slightly emarginate, base cuneate, margins entire, slightly revolute, venation obscure below; petioles 1-7 m long. Inflorescences dense, many-flowered, short cymes. Flowers cream-coloured to pale yellow, sweetly-scented. Sepals unequal, 3 interior longer than 2 exterior, orbicular, brown-edged, margins slightly laciniate. Petals oblong, ± 2 mm long, margins slightly irregular revolute. Fruit a 3-valved capsule, with horns entire, toothed, lacerated, bifid or trifid, up to ± 10 mm in diam., orange-yellow. Seeds enveloped by thin yellow aril.
More
Shrub or small tree to 7 m. Leaves leathery, obovate, slightly emarginate, cuneate at base, margins revolute. Flowers in dense, axillary cymes, whitish. Capsules orange with 3 entire or toothed wings.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 7.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses material medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Pterocelastrus tricuspidatus leaf picture by Maarten Vanhove (cc-by-sa)
Pterocelastrus tricuspidatus leaf picture by Maarten Vanhove (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Pterocelastrus tricuspidatus world distribution map, present in South Africa

Conservation status

Pterocelastrus tricuspidatus threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:162445-1
WFO ID wfo-0001292633
COL ID 4PVNV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pterocelastrus typicus Pterocelastrus burmanni Pterocelastrus arboreus Pterocelastrus nervosus Asterocarpus tetrapterus Asterocarpus tricuspidatus Asterocarpus typicus Celastrus pterocarpus Celastrus tricuspidatus Pterocelastrus litoralis Pterocelastrus stenopterus Pterocelastrus tetrapterus Asterocarpus arboreus Asterocarpus burmanni Asterocarpus litoralis Asterocarpus nervosus Asterocarpus stenopterus Pterocelastrus tricuspidatus