Pterospora andromedea Nutt.

Woodland pinedrops (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Ericaceae > Pterospora

Characteristics

Inflorescences 1.5-17 dm , glandular-hirsute; bracts 2-3.5 × 0.5-1 cm, scarious at maturity. Flowers: sepals 4-6 × 2-3 mm; corolla 6-9 mm, base not saccate, lobes reflexed, rounded to blunt; stamens 3-5 mm; anthers horizontal at anthesis, ca. 1 mm diam., awns to 1.5 mm; ovary 3-4 × 4-6 mm, glabrous; style 1-3 × 1 mm; stigma yellowish, ca. 1.5 mm diam. Capsules persistent, thin-segmented, remaining connate at apex, 5-10 × 7-14 mm. Seeds 0.2-0.5 mm including wing. 2n = 16, 48.
More
Stems erect, simple, 3–10 dm, glandular-hairy, with numerous scale-lvs especially below; fls numerous in a terminal raceme 1–3 dm; cor 6–7 mm, white to more often reddish, its spreading-recurved lobes 1–2 mm; 2n=16. Coniferous woods, chiefly in dry soil; P.E.I. to N.Y. and Pa., w. to s. Ont. and Mich.; widespread in the w. cordillera, from s. Can. to Mex. June–Aug.
A herb that grows attached to and getting their food from other plants. It can be 1 m tall. The stems are red.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support mycoheterotroph
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.58 - 1.35
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-11

Usage

The stems are eaten raw, roasted or baked.
Uses medicinal
Edible stems
Therapeutic use Antihemorrhagic (fruit), Dermatological Aid (fruit), Disinfectant (fruit), Hemostat (fruit), Nose Medicine (fruit), Pulmonary Aid (fruit), Venereal Aid (root), Dermatological Aid (unspecified), Pulmonary Aid (unspecified), Emetic (unspecified), Hair-Tonic (unspecified), Shampoo (unspecified), Toothache (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants grow from seed/
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Pterospora andromedea habit picture by Linda Racicot (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Pterospora andromedea flower picture by winthur sempliner (cc-by-sa)
Pterospora andromedea flower picture by Ethan Greer (cc-by-sa)
Pterospora andromedea flower picture by Syd Jae (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Pterospora andromedea world distribution map, present in Canada, Mexico, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:582569-1
WFO ID wfo-0001128937
COL ID 6WM43
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pterospora andromedea